Identification, land use planning and ecological standard classification of habitats, stations and centers of genetics resources of Iran south province (Persian Gulf – Gulf of Oman)

Abstract

The coastal area of the water and drought graft area and the common area of the performance of two ecosystems with separate characteristics are one another. Coastal environment is a natural evolutionary system that includes the most complex and, at the same time, the richest ecosystems on the planet. This region is a transitional and highly vulnerable region and is endangered by the accumulation of pollutants due to the acceptance of drought and marine pollutants. Marine pollution and the effects of drought activities that are the result of socioeconomic development on the coastline and its catchments are one of the most important issues in most of the world, which directly affects coastal habitats. According to research conducted in Iran on identifying areas and sensitive resources, these areas and resources are divided into two distinct groups: 1) The group of biologically sensitive resources: includes mangrove forests, coral reefs, marine turtles, aquatic birds, marine plants and marine mammals. 2) The group of sensitive physical resources: includes the physical building of beaches in the sub-sections of mud, sand, rocky and hydrographic forms of shores in aquatic, estuarine, clay and small bay.