Temperatur-Toleranz tropischer Meeresalgen und mariner Phanerogamen
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Author
Hammer, L.Date
1972
Metadata
Show full item recordAlternative Title
Temperature tolerance of tropical marine algae and marine PhanerogamsAbstract
Se estudió la influencia de temperaturas elevadas y disminuidas, en algunas especies de algas y dos especies de fanerógamas marinas tropicales, de la costa colombiana. Como control de tolerancia se midieron fotosíntesis y respiración a temperatura ambiente (25°C), luego de haber sometido el material vegetal durante 12 horas a la temperatura cambiada. Para todas las algas investigadas se encontró el límite de resistencia de temperaturas entre 34° y 36°C. Ninguna de las algas toleró la temperatura de 38°C. El límite de la tolerancia de temperaturas para las fanerógamas Thalassia testudinum y halophila decipiens está entre 32,5 y 34°C. En general, el aparato fotosintético resultó menos resistente al elevar la temperatura que el sistema respiratorio. La reducción de la temperatura a 8-10°C, como nunca ocurre en el ambiente, fue tolerada tanto por las algas Chaetomorpha media, Grateloupia cuneifolia, G. filicina y Padina vickersiae, como por las fanerógamas Thalassia testudinum y Halophila decipiens.Marine tropical algae and two marine tropical were exposed for 12 hours to either highhered or lowered temperatures. After following the photosynthetic or respiratory rates were measured in the normal temperature of 25°C of the ambient habitat. All algae investigated show their temperature resistance between 34 and 36°C. The influence of 38°C could not be tolerated neither from the algae nor the phanerogams. The tolerance of temperaturwe in the two marine vascular plants Thalassia testudinum and Halophila decipiens was found to be between 32,5°C and 34°C. As a general rule tthe photosyntetic system is less resistant against rised temperatures than the respiratory apparatus. Lowered temperatures of 8-10°C were tolerated without damages not only in the algae Chaetomorpha media, Grateloupia cuneifolia, G. filicina and Padina vickersidae, but also in both phanerogams as their were Thalassia testudinum and Halophila decipiens.
Journal
Mitteilungen aus dem Instituto Colombo-Alemán de Investigaciones Científicas Punta de BetínIssue/Article Nr
6Page Range
pp.53-64Resource/Dataset Location
http://www.invemar.org.co/siad/descarga.jsp?type=documento&id=582